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About Alpacas
A few basic facts (from Alpaca Owners and Breeders Association)
- Alpacas are members of the camelid (or camel) family. They are mild-tempered, gregarious animals with an inquisitive nature
and a penchant for bringing great delight to their owners.
- There are two different breed-types: the Huacaya and Suri. Although both types of alpacas are physiologically nearly identical,
one main physical difference is clearly identifiable: the fleece. Huacaya fleece has a degree of “waviness,” or “crimp,” thus
giving huacayas a fluffy, “Teddy Bear-like” appearance. Suris, on the other hand, have no crimp in their fleece, so their fiber
clings to itself, forming beautiful “pencil locks” that hang down from the body in gentle, silky cascades.
- Indigenous to South America, the alpaca is raised for its soft fleece. This fleece is sheared once a year, yielding roughly five
to ten pounds. After only minimal preparation, it is ready to be spun into yarn (for knitting, crocheting, and weaving) or used
to make felt (for hats, cloth, or moccasins).
- Alpacas stand approximately 36 inches tall at the withers (the area where the neck and spine come together) and weigh between 100
and 200 pounds.
- They require only modest amounts of food (approx. 1 ½ to 2% of their body weight in hay per day) plus free access to fresh water
and free-choice minerals. Some owners also supplement their animals’ diets with additional grains and crumbles, based on specific
nutritional needs and preferences.
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